Working on a Student Visa in Australia: Rights & Rules (2026)

International students on a Subclass 500 student visa have the right to work in Australia. Understanding the rules around work hours, eligible employers, and tax obligations will help you make the most of your time here and stay on the right side of your visa conditions.

Work Hour Limits

What Work Is Available to Students?

There are no restrictions on the type of work you can do, as long as you stay within your hour limits. Common jobs for international students include:

• Hospitality: waiter, barista, kitchen hand, food delivery
• Retail: sales assistant, cashier, stock room
• Tutoring: school subjects, English, music, coding
• Customer service and call centres
• Office administration and data entry
• Internships related to your field of study (often unpaid but valuable)
• Professional roles if you have prior experience and qualifications

Getting a Tax File Number (TFN)

You must apply for a TFN through the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) before you start work. You can apply online at ato.gov.au once you have a valid visa and an Australian address. Processing typically takes 28 days, but many employers will let you start work while you wait. Provide them with proof of your TFN application.

• Apply at ato.gov.au/individuals/tax-file-number
• You will need your passport and visa details
• Your TFN is private. Only share it with your employer and the ATO
• Lodge an annual tax return by 31 October (or use a registered tax agent)
• Students who earn under the tax-free threshold ($18,200) may receive a full refund

Balancing Work and Study

• Aim for no more than 20 hours per week during term (well below the 48-hour fortnightly limit)
• Prioritise work during study breaks and semester holidays
• Choose flexible casual or part-time roles that accommodate your class timetable
• Talk to your university's international student services team if you are struggling financially
• Many universities offer on-campus work, tutoring, and research assistant roles

Post-Study Work Rights: Subclass 485 Visa

After completing a degree in Australia, you may be eligible for the Graduate Temporary (Subclass 485) visa, which lets you live and work in Australia for 2–6 years depending on your qualification level and where you studied.

On the 485 visa, you have full work rights: no hour restrictions, no employer restrictions, and no location restrictions (unless you studied regionally with a location condition). This is an excellent time to gain Australian work experience and pursue employer sponsorship or skilled migration.

Tips for Finding Part-Time Work as a Student

• Register with your university's student employment service early
• Use Seek, Indeed, and Gumtree to find casual and part-time roles near campus
• Attend university career fairs. Many employers specifically target international students
• Build your Australian network through LinkedIn and industry events
• Volunteer first if needed. It builds local references and experience
• IELTS or PTE scores can help demonstrate English for professional roles
• Highlight your international background as a strength, not just a challenge